NIOS Free Solved Assignment [TMA] 2022 – 2023
Sociology 331 Free Solved Assignment [TMA] 2022 – 23
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In this article, you will get Sociology 331 Free Solved Assignment [TMA] 2022-23. You will solved assignment of other subjects in our page nios solved assignment 202-23.
Note:
(i) All questions are compulsory. The marks allotted for each question are given beside the questions.
(ii) Write your name, enrollment numbers, AI name, and subject on the first page of the answer sheet.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words. 2
(a) How do you think sociology will help people in their day to day life? (See Lesson-1)
Ans. Sociology is a subject with important practical relevance in our life. It can contribute to social criticism and practical reform in several ways. These are mainly:
1. The improved understanding of a given set of social circumstances often gives us all a better chance of controlling them.
2. Sociology provides the means of increasing our cultural sensitivities, allowing policies to be based on an awareness of divergent cultural values.
3. We can investigate the consequences of the adoption of particular policy programmes.
(b) “Social processes are related to social interaction”. Justify the statement? (See Lesson-10)
Ans: Answer Any one question
2. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words. 2
(a) Justify how conflict is a social process, taking the example from your village/community? (See Lesson-10)
Ans. Conflict as another form of social interaction is a process of opposition. It is inherent in every society or social system and is reflected in the attitude, behaviour, stereotypes and social distance. The process of conflict arises when the norms and values of one group come in clash with that of the other or when a group struggles for its own values and objects against others. Sometimes conflict is also apparently noted when an individual or a group seeks to attain its own ends in ways which obstruct the attainment of the same ends by others.
(b) You might have seen that people compete with each other for some reason. Explain the reasons of competition with appropriate examples. (See Lesson-10)
Ans: Answer Any one question
3. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words. 2
(a) Explain the concept of Charismatic Authority. (See Lesson-15)
Ans: Answer Any one question
(b) ‘Environment is changing over a period of time’. Justify the statement. (See Lesson-22)
Ans: Effects of environment on human society has been emerging as a major challenge for quite some time. Development was for long associated with under exploitation of natural resources. We have seen that man, equipped with modern technologies and advanced scientific knowledge, has become an important factor in changing the environmental processes. It has to be realized that disturbances in one of the elements of nature i.e. air, water, land, flora and fauna gives rise to an imbalance in others.
Natural processes or human factors sometimes aggravate natural environmental process to cause disaster for human society like (earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, cyclones etc.). They result in heavy loss of life and property. Environmental hazards for human health are as follows:
a) Air pollution causes respiratory diseases.
b) Water pollution causes enteric diseases.
c) Solid waste pollution causes vector-borne diseases.
d) Toxic waste causes cancer and neurological disorders.
4. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words. 4
(a) What kind of mechanism will you suggest for resolving or minimizing the effects of role conflict? (See Lesson-9)
Ans: Answer Any one question
(b) How different types of authorities are distinguished by their respective source of legitimacy? Describe with examples. (See Lesson-15)
Ans: The three types of authority are distinguished by their respective sources of legitimacy. When legitimacy is derived from the existing conventions and customs, it is called traditional authority. Suppose, the rule is that after the father, the son will become the head of the state, it is an example of traditional authority. In rational legal authority, the laws are formally laid down rules and prescriptions are impersonal and apply equally to all. Individuals have to compete for authority, which is distributed depending upon the rules.
Besides the impersonal laws in this system, merit and qualification are also important principles. The third type of authority is called charismatic. It emerges in situations of crises that the existing system is unable to solve. When this happens, people crave for an intervention by a person who could resolve the crises for them, which may be natural, social, or political. Such a person becomes the bearer of charisma.
5. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words. 4
(a) Do you think that “Assimilation is the result of cultural contact”? Comment. (See Lesson-11)
Ans. “Cultural mosaic” is the mix of ethnic groups, languages and cultures that coexist within society. The idea of a cultural mosaic is intended to suggest a form of multiculturalism, different from other systems such as the melting pot, which is often used to describe the United State’ supposed ideal of assimilation. Assimilation means that a person or group has acquired the values of another group to such an extent that it loses its identity.
Assimilation is a process where close contact of persons of dissimilar cultures always results in fusion of cultural traits although borrowing may not be so pronounced in one direction as in the case of the other.
(b) The institution of marriage has undergone many changes. Discuss. (See Lesson-12)
Ans: Answer Any one question
6. Prepare one project of out of the given below: 6
(a) Talk to 10 women (40-60 years of age) in your locality, and list out how different schemes, and programmes through government, and voluntary organization have brought changes in the educational, social, and economic development over the years. (See Lesson-35A)
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(b) Visit any 10 families in your locality, and ask the parents about the positive and negative impact of television on culture. Based on the discussion with parents, prepare a report. (See Lesson-35B)
Ans: Simple Steps To Get All the Assignments
1. Simply Pay Rs. 80 Inclusive of taxes through the following Link
2. Download DTS Mobile Application
3. Go to NIOS Solved Assignment (TMA) to Access all the assignments
4. Amazing All the TMA of Secondary and Senior Secondary for Just Rs. 80 Only
Or
So, Finally you reached the end of the post. Hope you like Sociology 331 Free Solved Assignment [TMA] 2022-23. You will solved assignment of other subjects in our page nios solved assignment 202-23. Visit Official website of NIOS for details about assignment.
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